śrīmad bhagavad gīta caturdaśoஉdhyāyaḥ
atha caturdaśoஉdhyāyaḥ |
śrībhagavānuvāca |
paraṃ bhūyaḥ pravakṣyāmi ṅñānānāṃ ṅñānamuttamam |
yajṅñātvā munayaḥ sarve parāṃ siddhimito gatāḥ || 1 ||
idaṃ ṅñānamupāśritya mama sādharmyamāgatāḥ |
sargeஉpi nopajāyante pralaye na vyathanti ca || 2 ||
mama yonirmahadbrahma tasmingarbhaṃ dadhāmyaham |
sambhavaḥ sarvabhūtānāṃ tato bhavati bhārata || 3 ||
sarvayoniṣu kaunteya mūrtayaḥ sambhavanti yāḥ |
tāsāṃ brahma mahadyonirahaṃ bījapradaḥ pitā || 4 ||
sattvaṃ rajastama iti guṇāḥ prakṛtisambhavāḥ |
nibadhnanti mahābāho dehe dehinamavyayam || 5 ||
tatra sattvaṃ nirmalatvātprakāśakamanāmayam |
sukhasaṅgena badhnāti ṅñānasaṅgena cānagha || 6 ||
rajo rāgātmakaṃ viddhi tṛṣṇāsaṅgasamudbhavam |
tannibadhnāti kaunteya karmasaṅgena dehinam || 7 ||
tamastvaṅñānajaṃ viddhi mohanaṃ sarvadehinām |
pramādālasyanidrābhistannibadhnāti bhārata || 8 ||
sattvaṃ sukhe sañjayati rajaḥ karmaṇi bhārata |
ṅñānamāvṛtya tu tamaḥ pramāde sañjayatyuta || 9 ||
rajastamaścābhibhūya sattvaṃ bhavati bhārata |
rajaḥ sattvaṃ tamaścaiva tamaḥ sattvaṃ rajastathā || 10 ||
sarvadvāreṣu deheஉsminprakāśa upajāyate |
ṅñānaṃ yadā tadā vidyādvivṛddhaṃ sattvamityuta || 11 ||
lobhaḥ pravṛttirārambhaḥ karmaṇāmaśamaḥ spṛhā |
rajasyetāni jāyante vivṛddhe bharatarṣabha || 12 ||
aprakāśoஉpravṛttiśca pramādo moha eva ca |
tamasyetāni jāyante vivṛddhe kurunandana || 13 ||
yadā sattve pravṛddhe tu pralayaṃ yāti dehabhṛt |
tadottamavidāṃ lokānamalānpratipadyate || 14 ||
rajasi pralayaṃ gatvā karmasaṅgiṣu jāyate |
tathā pralīnastamasi mūḍhayoniṣu jāyate || 15 ||
karmaṇaḥ sukṛtasyāhuḥ sāttvikaṃ nirmalaṃ phalam |
rajasastu phalaṃ duḥkhamaṅñānaṃ tamasaḥ phalam || 16 ||
sattvātsañjāyate ṅñānaṃ rajaso lobha eva ca |
pramādamohau tamaso bhavatoஉṅñānameva ca || 17 ||
ūrdhvaṃ gacchanti sattvasthā madhye tiṣṭhanti rājasāḥ |
jaghanyaguṇavṛttisthā adho gacchanti tāmasāḥ || 18 ||
nānyaṃ guṇebhyaḥ kartāraṃ yadā draṣṭānupaśyati |
guṇebhyaśca paraṃ vetti madbhāvaṃ soஉdhigacchati || 19 ||
guṇānetānatītya trīndehī dehasamudbhavān |
janmamṛtyujarāduḥkhairvimuktoஉmṛtamaśnute || 20 ||
arjuna uvāca |
kairliṅgaistrīnguṇānetānatīto bhavati prabho |
kimācāraḥ kathaṃ caitāṃstrīnguṇānativartate || 21 ||
śrībhagavānuvāca |
prakāśaṃ ca pravṛttiṃ ca mohameva ca pāṇḍava |
ta dveṣṭi sampravṛttāni na nivṛttāni kāṅkṣati || 22 ||
udāsīnavadāsīno guṇairyo na vicālyate |
guṇā vartanta ityeva yoஉvatiṣṭhati neṅgate || 23 ||
samaduḥkhasukhaḥ svasthaḥ samaloṣṭāśmakāñcanaḥ |
tulyapriyāpriyo dhīrastulyanindātmasaṃstutiḥ || 24 ||
mānāpamānayostulyastulyo mitrāripakṣayoḥ |
sarvārambhaparityāgī guṇātītaḥ sa ucyate || 25 ||
māṃ ca yoஉvyabhicāreṇa bhaktiyogena sevate |
sa guṇānsamatītyaitānbrahmabhūyāya kalpate || 26 ||
brahmaṇo hi pratiṣṭhāhamamṛtasyāvyayasya ca |
śāśvatasya ca dharmasya sukhasyaikāntikasya ca || 27 ||
oṃ tatsaditi śrīmadbhagavadgītāsūpaniṣatsu brahmavidyāyāṃ yogaśāstre śrīkṛṣṇārjunasaṃvāde
guṇatrayavibhāgayogo nāma caturdaśoஉdhyāyaḥ ||14 ||